Topic Details
Topics Headnote Judgement
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 204 — Issue of Process — IPC — S 306 — Abetment to suicide — Criminal Complaint — Ld. Magistrate called report from the police officer — does not disclose any cognizable offence against the accused — Held, there is hardly any material to infer that there was any motive— hardly any material to infer that the petitioners were having knowledge that respondent No. 2 is likely to take steps for consumption of poison so as to commit suicide— order of issuance of process does not speak or reflect any application of mind —Relief granted — Petition allowed. (Para 11 & 13) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 204 — Issue of Process — Criminal Complaint — Duty of the Court — Held, The Courts have to be extremely careful as the main person is not available for cross-examination by the appellant/accused — Unless there is specific allegation and material of definite nature (not imaginary or inferential one), it would be hazardous to ask the appellant/accused to face the trial — Madan Mohan Singh and Netai Dutt — relied. (Para 12) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 190 — Cognizance — The cognizance has to be taken of the offence and not of the offender— General Officer Commanding Vs.CBI — relied. (Para 35). PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 173 — Final report — Accused named in FIR — Held, can be cited as witness of the prosecution. (Para 17) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 161 — Statement under — recording of — Delay in — delay not supported by medical officer —fatal to prosecution. (Para 29) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 161 —Statement under — Delay in — Cross case — Held, statements were definitely after their implication in counter case by opposite party. (Para 30) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 439 — Regular Bail — granting of —Held, whether the applicant is part of conspiracy or not, is required to be established by the prosecution after leading evidence before the trial court. (Para 26) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 439 — Regular Bail — IPC — Ss 307, 397, 395, 365, 355, 354, 342, 147, 148, 149, 324, 323, 504, 506(2), 120(B), 201, 166A, 167, 466, 177, 204, 294(b), 505(1)(b), 509— Gujarat Police Act— Section 135— Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act,1989— Sections 3(1)(e),(r),(s),(u), 3(2)(5a), 3(1)(d), 3(1)(za)(E), 3(1) (w)(i),(ii), 3(2)(vi), 3(2)(vii), 4 —Information Technology Act— Section 66A & 66B— Presence of the applicant not stated —Investigation completed — Charge sheet submitted — voluminous record of charge-sheet and examination of 338 witnesses — completion of trial would take considerable long time — applicant has been suspended from the services and departmental inquiry has already been initiated against him —The injured have already been discharged from the hospital — Bail granted. (Para 26) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 227 — Drugs and Cosmetics Act — Ss 18 (1)(a) , 27 & 34 — offences under — Collection of sample —much after manufacturing date — No foreign material was found — Faulty preservation — Held, development of such particles due to non observance of storage of such drug in a cool place, cannot be ruled out altogether — Averment — absence of — Nowhere averred in the complaints that the petitioners are responsible for the objectionable drug — & same was manufactured with their consent or in their connivance — or production of the said drug is attributed to any neglect on their part — Petitioners discharged — Companies Act — S 2(24) & 2(26). (Para 18 & 23) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 320 — Compounding of offence by department — Held, when the department has compounded the offences then there is no reason to continue the criminal proceedings — more particularly when offences are either in the form of breach of rules or technical offences. (Para 34) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — Ss 227 & 228 — Framing of charge & Discharge — Duty of the Court — Held, at the stage of framing of the charge — the Court has to consider the material with a view to find out — if there is ground for presuming that the accused has committed the offence — or that there is no sufficient ground for proceeding against him — & not for the purpose of arriving at the conclusion that — whether it is likely to lead to a conviction or not. (Para 35) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — Ss 227 & 228 — Framing of charge & Discharge — Weighing of evidence — Duty of the Court — The Court may — sift the evidence — as it cannot be expected even at that initial stage to accept all that the prosecution states as gospel truth — even if it is opposed to common sense or the broad probabilities of the case. (Para 35) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — Ss 227 & 228 — Framing of charge & Discharge — Duty of the Court — Held, the Court is required to evaluate the material and documents on record — with a view to finding out — if the facts emerging therefrom taken at their face value disclose the existence of all the ingredients constituting the alleged offence. (Para 35) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — Ss 227 & 228 — Framing of charge & Discharge — Duty of the Court — Held, if the Court arrives at only opinion — there is no evidence against the accused — the Court shall not put accused to harassment by asking him to face a trial — State of M.P. Vs.Sheetla Sahai — relied. (Para 35) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — Ss 227 & 228 — Framing of charge & Discharge — Duty of the Court & Investigating agency — Held, it is the duty of the investigating agency to collect and to produce cogent evidence against the accused for framing charge — and Court can convict the accused only if such charges i.e. evidence is proved on record without reasonable doubt — Therefore, if there is no chance to prove a commission of offence by the accused, charge cannot be framed — General Officer Commanding Vs.CBI — relied. (Para 35) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — Ss 227 & 228 — Framing of charge & Discharge — Duty of the Court — Before framing a charge the court must apply its judicial mind on the material placed on record — & must be satisfied that the commitment of offence by the accused was possible — Soma Chakravarty v. State — relied. (Para 35) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — Ss 227 & 228 — Framing of charge & Discharge — Requirement of — Held, the Court is required to evaluate the material and documents on record — with a view to find out if the facts emerging there from taken at their face value disclose the existence of all the ingredients constituting the alleged offence — Niranjan Singh Karam Singh Punjabi. (Para 35) PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 439 — Regular Bail — Presence of the accused — None of the witnesses have stated about his presence at the place of incident or the police station — Bail granted. PDF
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973 CrPC — S 482 — Inherent power of the Court — IPC — Ss 406, 420, 467, 468 & 471—Admitted fact — applicant has signed as witness on the disputed document — Defective investigation — Specimen signature not collected — neither sent to expert — Held, prosecution could not produce any cogent evidence to show that there was an agreement between the co-conspirator with present applicant. (Para 14) PDF